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3PL Warehousing: Everything You Need To Know

3PL Warehousing: Everything You Need To Know
3PL Warehousing

Growing businesses? More like growing responsibilities. 

As order volumes rise, managing storage, picking, packing and shipping in-house can quickly become costly and complex, diverting attention from sales, marketing and product development. But fortunately, you don’t have to take it all on yourself. 

3PL warehousing is one of the best ways to expand smartly. Small businesses with big dreams can now outsource fulfilment so that everything from inventory to shipping is taken care of. 

Summary: 

  • 3PL warehousing transforms logistics from a complex, costly in-house operation into a flexible, scalable and efficient solution. 
  • It involves outsourcing warehousing and fulfillment, covering everything from inventory to shipping. 
  • For businesses looking to expand, meet customer expectations and manage costs, partnering with the right 3PL (like AMS eGroup!) provides both the expertise and infrastructure to succeed in today’s competitive market. 

What is 3PL warehousing, and how does it differ from standard warehousing? 

To bring it back to basics, a 3PL warehouse is a logistics facility managed by a specialist provider that stores inventory and handles fulfilment on behalf of your business. 

This is different from ‘standard warehousing’, where you rent space and manage staff. A 3PL manages everything from receiving stock to shipping orders. They act as the operational bridge between your business and your customers, delivering a cost-effective and streamlined solution. 

What is included in a typical 3PL warehouse service? 

Modern 3PL services allow businesses to scale operations without the burden of additional staff or warehouse infrastructure. Core services involved with 3PL typically include:

  • Storage: Safely storing your inventory, including temperature-sensitive or high-value items.
  • Pick & Pack: Retrieving products from storage and packaging them for dispatch efficiently.
  • Order Fulfilment: Managing the complete process from order receipt to courier handover.
  • Inventory Management: Real-time tracking of stock levels, reordering alerts and forecasting support.
  • Returns Handling: Efficient reverse logistics to process returns or exchanges.
  • Value-Added Services: Kitting, custom packaging, labelling and product assembly.

Who is 3PL best for? 

Anyone needing flexibility, speed and reach. It could include: 

  • E-commerce brands managing high-volume or multi-channel sales.
  • Importers and distributors dealing with seasonal spikes or bulk shipments.
  • Growing businesses looking to scale without investing heavily in property and staff.
  • Companies with seasonal demand fluctuations, like holiday periods or promotional campaigns. 

How does 3PL pricing work?  

There are a few things to weigh up when choosing 3PL services, and understanding the different factors that go into costs helps you plan with accuracy and avoid hidden costs. 

3PL pricing is typically usage-based, with costs influenced by:

  • Storage Fees: Charged per pallet, bin or cubic metre per month.
  • Pick & Pack Fees: Per item or per order processed.
  • Receiving & Handling Fees: Costs to unload and verify incoming inventory.
  • Special Services: Kitting, custom packaging, heavy items, or returns management. 
  • Shipping: Based on weight, volume, distance, and courier selection.

Is it better to outsource fulfilment or keep it in-house? 

It all boils down to strategy. Managing your own warehouse offers complete control over inventory, operations and team management, but requires significant investment in infrastructure, staffing and equipment. Not to mention the ongoing operational costs. 

On the other side, outsourcing to a 3PL can reduce shipping and operational expenses while improving delivery time and inventory management. It’s perfect for business owners who want to switch their attention to growth, rather than logistics. 

Outsourcing fulfilment is also better for: 

  • Scalability: Rapidly scale up during peak periods without capital expenditure.
  • Cost Efficiency: Reduce fixed costs and leverage volume discounts.
  • Speed & Reach: Distribute inventory closer to customers to reduce delivery times.
  • Technology: Access advanced warehouse management systems (WMS) for real-time inventory visibility.
  • Expertise: Benefit from staff trained in logistics and supply chain best practices.

How do I choose the right 3PL provider? 

Order fulfillment is one of the most important yet challenging pieces of the ecommerce logistics puzzle. 

What worked for your business early on most likely won’t help you get to the next level. That’s why it’s all about being agile and ready to flex to your situation. 

Here are some tips on choosing the right provider: 

  • Location & Network: Your 3PL has facilities near key markets or shipping hubs.
  • Technology & WMS: They offer real-time tracking, API integrations and automation capabilities.
  • Service Levels: They’ve got transparent SLAs for order accuracy, on-time shipping and issue resolution.
  • Scalability: Your 3PL can handle growth and seasonal fluctuations efficiently.
  • Transparency: They have clear pricing and reporting without hidden fees.

Why AMS eGroup?

With a national network of fulfilment centres, advanced WMS technology and dedicated support teams, AMS eGroup helps Australian businesses scale effortlessly. 

From inventory management to pick, pack and shipping operations, AMS ensures orders move efficiently, accurately and cost-effectively, letting you focus on growing your business instead of managing every single moving piece.  

FAQs: 

Are there hidden costs in 3PL warehousing?

They can be, if pricing isn’t transparent. Common overlooked costs include minimum monthly charges, peak-season surcharges, returns handling, long-term storage penalties and system access fees. A detailed rate card and SLA should eliminate surprises.

How does inventory visibility work in a 3PL warehouse?

Inventory is managed through a warehouse management system (WMS) that tracks stock by SKU, batch or serial number. You should have live visibility of stock levels, order status and movements, not spreadsheet updates or end-of-day summaries.

What is the difference between 3PL and 4PL?

A 3PL (Third-Party Logistics provider) focuses on execution. Your provider owns or operates the physical infrastructure (i.e. warehouses, systems, labour and carrier networks) and handles day-to-day activities like storage, pick and pack, fulfilment and distribution.

A 4PL (Fourth-Party Logistics provider) operates at a strategic level. They don’t usually own assets. Instead, they design, manage and optimise the entire supply chain, often coordinating multiple 3PLs, carriers and technology platforms on your behalf. 4PLs suit large, complex, multi-country supply chains rather than just operational fulfilment.

Do I have to be a big company to use 3PL?

No. 3PL is not just for large enterprises. In fact, many small and mid-sized businesses use 3PL to scale faster without heavy capital investment.

3PL works particularly well for:

  • eCommerce brands shipping daily orders
  • Importers managing inbound containers
  • Growing businesses without warehouse space or labour
  • Seasonal businesses needing flexible capacity

Because 3PL pricing is typically usage-based, you only pay for the space, labour and services you actually use. This makes it far more accessible to businesses who are not yet on an enterprise scale.

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